70-Hours Work Week, Stress Causing Heart Issues In IT Employees: Real Case Studies


Mohul Ghosh

Mohul Ghosh

Jul 22, 2024


Over time, long work hours can severely damage the heart and accelerate levels of blood sugar, cholesterol, and triglycerides. A recent case involved a 33-year-old executive who suffered a heart attack. This individual, who worked from home, adhered to a grueling 12-hour workday and led a sedentary lifestyle, highlighting the severe consequences of prolonged stress and poor lifestyle choices.

Case Study: A Young Executive’s Heart Attack

A 33-year-old executive was rushed to the emergency room after suffering a heart attack. He had been working from home, logging in at 7 am and logging out at 8 pm, with minimal breaks and unhealthy habits. Despite sleeping the requisite hours, his poor sleep quality and high-stress levels led to significant heart damage. He required emergency stenting in all three arteries, which were blocked over 90 percent.

The Impact of Sedentary Work and Stress

Long work hours, stress, and lack of physical activity contribute to severe health issues. The case of the young executive illustrates how a decade of sedentary work and stress can amplify moderate risks or underlying conditions. High-stress levels lead to elevated adrenaline and cortisol, causing the heart to beat faster and increasing blood pressure, which damages the heart over time.

Another Case: Unnoticed High Blood Pressure

Another young patient presented with a blood pressure of 200/115 mmHg without any symptoms. Despite engaging in weekend sports, his high-stress 14-hour workdays were not offset by this limited physical activity. This case highlights how young people often do not feel symptoms of elevated blood pressure, making them vulnerable to severe health issues.

Bengaluru’s Tech Park Employees at Risk

Most patients from Bengaluru’s Whitefield tech park exhibit similar work profiles: 12-hour workdays, long night shifts, emergency duties, and extended commutes. The prolonged adrenaline rush from constant stress and demands leads to artery constriction, plaque buildup, and inflammation, which accelerate heart disease. Chronic stress causes irregular heart rhythms, potentially leading to strokes or heart attacks.

The Need for Lifestyle Correction

A Lancet study shows that individuals working more than 55 hours per week have a 13 percent increased risk of developing heart disease. Smoking and alcohol further exacerbate these risks. Lifestyle corrections—such as a balanced diet, adequate sleep, and regular exercise—are essential. If prescribed medication, it is crucial to follow the doctor’s advice strictly.

Conclusion

The cases of the 33-year-old executive and other young IT employees underscore the severe health risks associated with prolonged work hours and high-stress environments. Employers and employees must recognize these dangers and implement lifestyle changes to mitigate the risks of heart disease and other health issues.

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Mohul Ghosh
Mohul Ghosh
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