Most respected professions in the world arguably includes Doctors and Teachers. Medical in particular is considered to be the apex of noble professions since these are the ones who save lives.
When we speak of our country, the doctor-patient ratio currently stands at 1:834 which is better than the World Health Organisation’s (WHO) 1:1000.
Though this may seem like a boon quantitatively but we need to take a deep dive to understand it qualitatively. What would happen if those who treat people, themselves need to be treated?
NMC Survey Reveals Alarming Mental Health Issues Among Medical Students
A similar such trend is being reflected in the recent survey conducted by the National Medical Commission (NMC) which has revealed that approximately 25% of MBBS students suffer from mental health disorders, while around 33% of postgraduate students have experienced suicidal thoughts, indicating a severe issue among future healthcare professionals.
The online survey further highlights the significant barriers that come into play while trying to assess the mental health services and also the strong reluctance that comes from the student due to apparent stigma attached to seek the same.
There are concerns over breaches of privacy and the stigma associated with mental health issues in the medical students which prevents them from pursuing necessary support.
Responses from as many as 25,590 undergraduate students, 5,337 postgraduate students, and 7,035 faculty members were included in the survey that was conducted by a task force from the NMC. There are several recommendations for addressing these challenges detailed in the report titled ‘National Task Force on Mental Health and Well-being of Medical Students,’ which outlines several recommendations for addressing these challenges.
As per the report, 27.8% of undergraduates have been diagnosed with a mental health condition, with 16.2% experiencing suicidal thoughts. With 31.23% having suicidal thoughts and 10.5% (564 students) contemplated suicide in the past year, the numbers are even more alarming for the postgraduates. The shocker is 4.4% (237 students) attempted suicide in the same period.
Challenges Faced by Medical Students, Recommendations for Improved Support and Working Conditions
The data suggests that nearly 41% of postgraduates feel very uncomfortable seeking help, and 44% avoid it due to confidentiality concerns, stigma and other unspecified obstacles.
There were also issues rising due to working conditions and living environments. As many as 45% of postgraduate students work over 60 hours a week, and with many missing their scheduled days off, the overall mental and physical health is affected.
The situation is further exacerbated by the hostel conditions as well as food quality. Many students have expressed dissatisfaction over the same.
Financial instability due to inadequate stipends and bond policies further exacerbates stress.
44 measure in total have been recommended by the report in order to address the issues around mental health support, better amenities, and revised working hours for resident doctors.
Some suggestions include adoption of uniform pay scales, abolishment of bond policies, and establishment of mentor-mentee programs to support students. In order to ensure effective solutions and improved conditions for medical students, a permanent NMC member should be appointed to oversee the implementation of these measures.
