In a bold escalation of trade policy, former US President Donald Trump has endorsed a Senate bill that proposes imposing 500 percent tariffs on goods from nations continuing strong economic ties with Russia. The move, if passed, could have sweeping consequences for global trade—particularly for India and China, who together account for nearly 70 percent of Russia’s oil exports.
Lindsey Graham Confirms Trump’s Support
Republican Senator Lindsey Graham confirmed Trump’s backing during an ABC News interview. Graham, who is co-sponsoring the bill with Democratic Senator Richard Blumenthal, said the legislation is aimed at economically isolating Russia and compelling it to negotiate over the ongoing war in Ukraine.
“This bill would punish countries that are funding Putin’s war machine by continuing business with Russia,” Graham noted.
What the Bill Proposes
If passed, the bill would enforce a 500 percent tariff on products from countries that do not support Ukraine while continuing to buy goods or energy from Russia. This means nations like India and China could face punitive tariffs on their exports to the US, including pharmaceuticals, textiles, automotive parts, and tech services.
Graham added that the bill already has 84 Senate co-sponsors, reflecting rare bipartisan agreement on the need to tighten sanctions against Russia.
Impact on India and China
India has repeatedly defended its energy trade with Russia, citing national interest and energy security. However, the proposed US legislation could place India’s critical exports to the US at risk. For China, already engaged in a deepening trade war with the US, the bill could add fuel to an already volatile situation.
Internal Debate and Recent Changes
While the bill was originally delayed due to pushback from the Trump administration, it appears a compromise has now been reached. Graham indicated that some flexibility has been introduced—particularly for nations that are aiding Ukraine or demonstrate support in other forms. The bill has transitioned from a hard “shall” mandate to a more flexible enforcement framework.
Looking Ahead
As the 2025 US election season heats up, Trump’s support signals a tougher, more unilateral stance on global trade and foreign policy. The bill’s fate now rests on upcoming Senate deliberations and international diplomatic responses.
