India is set to launch its first air train, an Automated People Mover (APM), at Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi, by the end of 2027. This new development is expected to provide seamless connectivity between the airport’s Terminals 1, 2, and 3, reducing the need for passengers to rely on shuttle buses.
Seamless Connectivity Across Terminals
The air train will connect Terminal 1 with Terminal 2 and 3 through a 7.7 km route, which includes stops at Aerocity and Cargo City. The project, spearheaded by Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL), is designed to make terminal transfers faster and more convenient for passengers, particularly transit flyers. This will eliminate the cumbersome need for passengers to board buses between terminals, especially those traveling from the city side.
Project Overview and Timeline
DIAL, backed by GMR, has issued tenders for the air train, and bids are expected by the end of this year. According to reports, the contract will likely be awarded by the end of this fiscal year, with the project set for completion by late 2027. The train will operate on a design, build, finance, operate, and transfer (DBFOT) model.
Cost and Funding Structure
While the exact cost will be determined by the winning bidder, the project is estimated to cost under ₹2,000 crore. The Modi government has assured that no additional development fees will be charged to passengers until the project is complete. The government is considering revenue-sharing models or viability gap funding as potential financial strategies.
Impact on Passenger Experience and Sustainability
Delhi airport is the busiest hub in India, handling over 7 crore passengers annually, a number that is expected to nearly double over the next 6 to 8 years. The APM will significantly enhance the airport’s passenger convenience and Airport Service Quality (ASQ) score by ensuring smoother transitions between terminals. The system will also contribute to reducing the airport’s carbon footprint, aligning with global sustainability goals.
Conclusion: A Landmark Development for India
The introduction of India’s first air train will revolutionize airport connectivity in the country, offering a modern solution for passengers. The project underscores India’s growing focus on improving its transportation infrastructure, making travel more efficient and environmentally friendly.
