The government is implementing strict measures to enforce e-challan payments. If a driver fails to pay their fine within three months, their driving license could be suspended. Additionally, those caught violating traffic rules three times in a financial year may face a minimum three-month license confiscation. These steps aim to improve the current 40% e-challan fine recovery rate.

Higher Insurance Premiums for Pending Fines
Authorities plan to link unpaid e-challans to vehicle insurance premiums. If a driver has at least two pending fines from the previous financial year, they may have to pay more for insurance. This move follows a Supreme Court directive asking states and Union Territories to strengthen compliance with the Central Motor Vehicles Act.
Advanced Technology for Traffic Law Enforcement
To ensure stricter enforcement, authorities will use advanced technology under Section 136A of the Act. This includes speed and CCTV cameras, speed-guns, body-worn cameras, and automatic number plate recognition systems. These tools will enhance the detection of traffic violations and improve compliance.
Low Recovery Rates in Major States
Data indicates that Delhi has the lowest fine recovery rate at just 14%, followed by Karnataka (21%), Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh (27% each), and Odisha (29%). Meanwhile, Rajasthan, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Haryana have a significantly higher recovery rate of 62%-76%.
Relief for Drivers Contesting Challans
Many drivers who dispute their fines in court receive significant reductions. Reports suggest that nearly 80% of police-imposed fines are reduced when challenged in court. Common reasons for delayed payments include late notifications and errors in issued fines.
New Standard Operating Procedures for E-Challans
The government is introducing a standardized procedure for e-challan issuance and payments:
- Drivers will receive e-challan notices within three days of the violation.
- Fines must be paid within 30 days or contested before the grievance authority.
- Non-payment beyond 90 days will result in license or vehicle registration suspension until the fine is cleared.
Updating Contact Information for Smooth Compliance
To address notification issues, the government will allow a three-month window for drivers to update their contact details on the Vahan and Saarthi portals. After this period, updating a mobile number will be mandatory for essential services like insurance renewal, Pollution Under Control (PUC) certification, and license or registration certificate renewal.
These measures aim to improve compliance with traffic rules and ensure timely fine payments, ultimately promoting safer roads for all.