{"id":1293742,"date":"2025-04-18T08:18:05","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T02:48:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/?p=1293742"},"modified":"2025-04-18T08:18:40","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T02:48:40","slug":"1st-time-ever-biological-life-detected-outside-earth-on-another-planet-k2-18b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/1st-time-ever-biological-life-detected-outside-earth-on-another-planet-k2-18b\/","title":{"rendered":"1st Time Ever, Biological Life Detected Outside Earth On Another Planet: K2-18b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) caused a stir in 2023 when it reportedly detected dimethyl sulfide (DMS) on the distant exoplanet K2-18b\u2014a gas associated with biological activity on Earth. However, a new study from UC Riverside casts doubt on this early conclusion, cautioning that the signal may actually indicate methane, not DMS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" src=\"https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-18-at-8.17.06\u202fAM-1024x681.png\" alt=\"1st Time Ever, Biological Life Detected Outside Earth On Another Planet: K2-18b\" class=\"wp-image-1293752\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-18-at-8.17.06\u202fAM-1024x681.png 1024w, https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-18-at-8.17.06\u202fAM-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-18-at-8.17.06\u202fAM-768x511.png 768w, https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-18-at-8.17.06\u202fAM.png 1452w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What Are Biosignatures?<\/strong><br>Biosignatures are chemical or physical indicators that could point to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.earth.com\/news\/james-webb-detects-signs-of-life-on-exoplanet-k2-18b\/\">presence of life<\/a>. These include gases like methane or oxygen, fossilized remains, or even isotopic ratios. Since observing life directly on distant planets is currently impossible, scientists rely on these subtle clues to assess the potential for life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Why K2-18b Stands Out<\/strong><br>K2-18b lies in the habitable zone of its star\u2014where temperatures might allow for liquid water. The planet receives Earth-like radiation and may even have water-rich oceans. Although its hydrogen-rich atmosphere differs from Earth\u2019s, the conditions suggest it could theoretically support life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Interpreting the DMS Signal<\/strong><br>The Cambridge team believed they detected DMS via spectral analysis. However, UC Riverside researchers argue that the signal was weak and potentially misread. Their models show that methane\u2014a common, non-biological gas\u2014could account for the signal under K2-18b\u2019s atmospheric conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life Still a Possibility<\/strong><br>Even though the presence of DMS is doubtful, that does not eliminate the chance of life. For DMS to be detectable, any hypothetical lifeforms would need to emit it at much higher rates than Earth organisms do. Scientists believe alien life might use entirely different biochemical processes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Looking Ahead<\/strong><br>The JWST will continue targeting K2-18b this year, hoping to refine the search for biosignatures with its advanced infrared instruments. As UCR astrobiologist Eddie Schwieterman notes, the best biosignatures on hydrogen-rich planets may differ from Earth\u2019s. The ongoing research underscores the complexity and care needed in the quest for alien life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study has been published in the <em>Journal of Astrobiology<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cen.acs.org\/physical-chemistry\/astrochemistry\/What-are-chemical-signs-of-life-beyond-Earth\/98\/i46\">Image Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) caused a stir in 2023 when it reportedly detected dimethyl sulfide (DMS) on the distant exoplanet K2-18b\u2014a gas associated with biological activity on Earth. However, a new study from UC Riverside casts doubt on this early conclusion, cautioning that the signal may actually indicate methane, not DMS. What Are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":1293752,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,351],"tags":[7606,7605],"class_list":["post-1293742","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","category-science","tag-aliens","tag-kb-18b"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>1st Time Ever, Biological Life Detected Outside Earth On Another Planet: K2-18b - Trak.in - Indian Business of Tech, Mobile &amp; Startups<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/1st-time-ever-biological-life-detected-outside-earth-on-another-planet-k2-18b\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"1st Time Ever, Biological Life Detected Outside Earth On Another Planet: K2-18b - Trak.in - Indian Business of Tech, Mobile &amp; Startups\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) caused a stir in 2023 when it reportedly detected dimethyl sulfide (DMS) on the distant exoplanet K2-18b\u2014a gas associated with biological activity on Earth. However, a new study from UC Riverside casts doubt on this early conclusion, cautioning that the signal may actually indicate methane, not DMS. What Are [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/1st-time-ever-biological-life-detected-outside-earth-on-another-planet-k2-18b\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Trak.in - Indian Business of Tech, Mobile &amp; Startups\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T02:48:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T02:48:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-18-at-8.17.06\u202fAM.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1452\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"966\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mohul Ghosh\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mohul Ghosh\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/1st-time-ever-biological-life-detected-outside-earth-on-another-planet-k2-18b\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/trak.in\/stories\/1st-time-ever-biological-life-detected-outside-earth-on-another-planet-k2-18b\/\",\"name\":\"1st Time Ever, Biological Life Detected Outside Earth On Another Planet: K2-18b - Trak.in - Indian Business of Tech, Mobile &amp; 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